Genital Dysphoria Survival Guide: Ch. 1
Introduction + Chapter 1: Reimagining Dysphoria and Embodiment
Welcome!
Hello everyone and welcome to The Nullge! My name is Andrex (with a “z” sound at the end) and I go by Axl. I’m a 38 year old non-binary queer resident of downtown Waukesha, Wisconsin, USA and live with my bayou bear chef husband KJ and our charming senior dog named Chase.
Last year, I accomplished something miraculous and life-changing that had felt impossible and out of reach for many years: I became a nullo - a real live human being with a Ken-doll crotch. When I started my process to get surgery last year, there was a stunning absence of resources about the topic of bottom surgery for nonbinary people. There was a lack of trustworthy online community on this topic, so I built a global online community for altersex people like myself. If you happen to be an adult struggling with your body image and/or identity, I’m here to offer knowledge, wisdom, support, and community!
Who this is for
If you're reading this, you might feel like your body isn't quite yours—like there's a persistent disconnect between your internal sense of self and the physical form you inhabit. This guide is for anyone experiencing this profound disconnect—particularly regarding genital configuration—whose personal narrative doesn't align with the conventional, often binary stories we typically encounter about bodies and identity.
I've been exactly where you are. I understand what it's like to navigate that disorienting gap between your authentic inner self and the physical vessel you occupy. During my journey toward nulloplasty, finding clear, accessible, and trustworthy information wasn't just difficult—it felt nearly impossible. Resources were scattered, often clinical and impersonal, or simply didn't address my specific questions as someone whose experience didn't fit neatly into traditional transition narratives. I've created this guide because no one should have to fumble through this process alone, searching for answers in the dark as I once did.
A Special Note to Cisgender Readers
If you're cisgender—meaning your gender identity aligns with the sex you were assigned at birth—you might be wondering if this guide is relevant to you. You might think, "I don't experience dysphoria, so why should I keep reading?"
I encourage you to stay with us. Understanding the experiences of those whose bodies and identities exist beyond conventional narratives isn't just about empathy—though that's incredibly important—it's about expanding your understanding of what it means to be human. By learning about diverse experiences of embodiment, you gain insight into the profound relationship we all have with our physical forms, even if yours has never caused you distress.
Many cisgender allies have supported loved ones through gender journeys without fully comprehending the depth of their experience. This guide offers you a window into that world. Perhaps you're a healthcare provider seeking to provide more inclusive care, a parent supporting a child, a partner walking alongside someone you love, or simply someone committed to building a more compassionate world where all bodies are respected and celebrated.
Whatever brings you here, know that your willingness to learn matters. By understanding experiences different from your own, you become part of creating spaces where everyone can exist authentically.
The journey toward embodiment isn't exclusive to transgender or non-binary individuals—it's a fundamentally human experience of learning to live comfortably in our own skin.
Community Leadership & Global Impact
I've developed deep expertise in guiding individuals through the complex process of gender-affirming surgeries. As a key figure in the altersex community, I've had the privilege of helping people from around the globe—not just in the United States—navigate these essential journeys of bodily autonomy and transformation. My Telegram community (the Flat Crotch Collective) includes members from Europe, Australia, Asia, South America, and beyond, each facing unique challenges based on their healthcare systems and cultural contexts.
I couldn't be prouder of my work in this community. For years, I wrestled internally with the question of whether to formally connect this deeply meaningful community work to my legal identity and professional persona. After much reflection, I've come to the liberating conclusion that I have everything to gain and absolutely nothing to lose by embracing this authentic integration of my personal passion and public life. Although I haven't maintained what society might consider a "traditional job" since 2020, the truth is I've never experienced such profound fulfillment or such demanding, purpose-driven busyness. Every single day, I've wholeheartedly dedicated myself to nurturing, supporting, and building up my chosen family—creating bonds of mutual care and understanding that transcend conventional relationships. I cherish each of these connections deeply and love every member of this extraordinary community with my whole heart.
From this perspective, my resume has no real gaps. If a potential employer discovers this and objects—well, I probably wouldn't want to work for them anyway. Let them find someone boring instead.
This global perspective has equipped me with valuable knowledge about international care options, varied insurance systems, and cultural nuances affecting those seeking gender-affirming surgeries. With an MBA background, I've effectively built my own community non-profit from the ground up. As a teacher, coach, mentor, moderator, and nullo dad, I use a range of advanced tools to create the kind of informative content I wish I'd had at the beginning of my journey. I understand how access, cost, and social support differ dramatically across regions, allowing me to provide guidance that accounts for these crucial differences. I recognize the importance of bodily autonomy across diverse cultural contexts, and I'm committed to supporting individuals where legally possible, acknowledging that my ability to assist varies depending on international regulations and sanctions.
The Truth
My work is founded on a fundamental truth that remains underrepresented in conversations about bodies and gender: You can change your genital configuration without necessarily changing or redefining your gender identity. Your journey toward embodiment and physical comfort is uniquely yours—there is no standardized roadmap. Perhaps you experience this bodily disconnect but continue to identify with your assigned gender. This experience is entirely valid and deserves recognition. Your individual path toward congruence merits not just acknowledgment but active, compassionate support and celebration of your authenticity.
Whether you're contemplating nullification procedures, considering vaginoplasty while maintaining a masculine presentation, exploring phalloplasty while embracing feminine aspects of your identity, or investigating any configuration that resonates with your authentic self, my hope is to provide you with honest, accessible information that empowers you to make choices that bring lasting peace and alignment with your body. The journey to embodiment is deeply personal—a sacred path that only you can define, and I am honored to walk alongside you as you discover what feels most authentic and liberating for your unique experience.
A quick but important note: I'm not a medical professional. The information I share comes from my personal lived experience and extensive research throughout my own journey. Please consider this guide as a thoughtful starting point for your individual exploration and conversations with healthcare providers. For any medical decisions or procedures, it's essential to consult with qualified, affirming healthcare professionals who respect your autonomy and understand your specific needs and circumstances.
For any medical decisions or procedures, it's essential to consult with qualified, affirming healthcare professionals who respect your autonomy and understand your specific needs and circumstances.
My Nullo Story
On August 9, 2024, I underwent nullification surgery, which transformed my life after 37 years of gender dysphoria. This wasn't just a medical procedure but a deeply personal journey toward embodiment. Since childhood, I felt disconnected from my genital anatomy—a wordless discomfort that shaped my daily life and sense of self.
Finding a qualified surgeon was incredibly difficult. Most healthcare providers didn't recognize "nullo" as a clinical term or understand that genital nullification could be life-saving gender-affirming care. After trying and failing to find a qualified provider in the Midwest, I found the Crane Center for Transgender Surgery in San Francisco (cranects.com), which became my pathway to getting the medical care I needed.
The logistics were challenging, especially while pursuing graduate studies with a rigid schedule. Through careful planning, I arranged my surgery during a nine-week window between semesters. Financially, it was difficult too—but with community support and a successful GoFundMe, I covered flights to San Francisco, 28 nights of hotel accommodation for recovery, and over $15,000 in out-of-pocket expenses.
Recovery was challenging physically, emotionally, and logistically. Spending August in San Francisco, away from my support network, required careful planning. Despite these difficulties, waking up after surgery brought a profound transformation—it felt as if those anatomical parts had never existed, as if my body had always been this way. One year post-surgery, I've found internal peace and bodily congruence I never thought possible.
My surgery included nerve preservation techniques, creating something like a "hidden clitoris" that maintains erogenous sensation while achieving the smooth appearance I wanted. This has opened new doorways to physical pleasure through erogenous zones I hadn't previously accessed. I feel no loss or longing for my previous anatomy—instead, I feel a profound sense of rightness that had always eluded me.
The most meaningful outcome has been relief—like setting down a heavy burden I'd carried my whole life. The background noise of dysphoria has been replaced with stillness and clarity. Though I've had complications—including a small epithelial cyst requiring minor revision surgery in early 2026—these pale compared to the authenticity I've gained. Every challenge has been worth it.
Living in Wisconsin as possibly the only nullified person in the state (sometimes I joke about "Nullville, WI—Population: 1") brings unique challenges, especially with healthcare access and finding providers who understand my anatomy. But even these obstacles haven't diminished the triumph and liberation I feel daily in a body that finally reflects my inner self.
Finding Your Way Home to Yourself
My story is just one path, and this guide was created to help you find yours. Your journey isn't about fitting into a pre-made box or following a strict set of rules. It's about listening deeply to your innermost feelings, honoring your unique experience, and discovering what brings you a profound sense of peace, rightness, and authenticity in your physical form. The goal has never been to transform into someone entirely different, but to finally, truly emerge as the person you've always been beneath the surface—to become yourself in the most honest, aligned way possible.
You are the ultimate expert on your own experience. No one else can fully understand what resonates within you or what feels discordant. You get to decide what elements of embodiment feel right for your unique journey, and you don't need to have every step perfectly mapped out at this moment. Perhaps you want to change certain aspects of your body while maintaining others. Maybe your authentic self combines elements in a way that doesn't fit neatly into any predefined category or transition narrative. That's not just acceptable—it's genuinely beautiful and worthy of celebration. Your personal path toward embodiment doesn't need to mirror anyone else's journey to be completely valid, meaningful, and deserving of support.
Throughout these pages, we'll thoroughly explore the multifaceted landscape of dysphoria, carefully navigate the complex and sometimes overwhelming world of medical options, and thoughtfully share stories from a diverse community of individuals who have walked similar—yet uniquely their own—paths toward embodiment. Every single step you take to feel more at home in your skin—whether it's experimenting with a new name that better reflects who you are, choosing clothing that aligns with your internal sense of self, or contemplating more significant physical changes—represents an act of profound courage, radical self-love, and authentic self-expression. These deeply personal choices are fundamentally about bringing your physical vessel into harmony with your spirit, allowing you to move through the world with greater comfort, confidence, and genuine joy in your embodied experience.
This path toward authentic embodiment can certainly be challenging, filled with obstacles both internal and external, but it is undeniably a path leading toward a future where you can breathe more freely, stand taller in your truth, and experience a profound sense of rightness and belonging in your own being. Each challenge overcome brings you closer to that state of alignment and peace that has perhaps felt elusive for so long.
Your feelings are valid, your personal journey is real and significant, and the authentic person you are—in whatever form that takes—is inherently worthy of celebration, respect, and compassion, every single step of the way.
Chapter 1: Reimagining Dysphoria and Embodiment
The way we understand body dysphoria has changed dramatically over time. What was once narrowly classified as a "disorder" requiring correction has evolved into a more nuanced, compassionate recognition of the profound distress that emerges when your internal sense of self exists in conflict with your physical form. This important transformation represents far more than simply updating medical terminology—it reflects a fundamental shift in how we conceptualize the relationship between body, identity, and personal authenticity. The evolution has been driven not only by scientific and medical advancements in understanding human psychology and physiology, but also by powerful cultural and social movements that have challenged rigid definitions of gender and identity, creating space for a more expansive understanding of the deeply personal and varied journeys toward self-alignment and embodiment.
Historical Context of Gender Dysphoria in Diagnostic Manuals (DSM & ICD)
The diagnostic classification of gender dysphoria within major medical and psychological manuals, such as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), provides a crucial lens through which to understand its historical treatment and societal perceptions.
Early Classifications and the Pathologization of Identity
Historically, medical and psychological establishments have constructed definitions of gender dysphoria within exceedingly restrictive parameters, frequently conflating and confusing gender identity with sexual orientation in ways that have caused significant harm. Imagine living in a world where the very essence of who you loved was officially classified as a "sociopathic personality disturbance" or categorized under the stigmatizing label of "paraphilia disorder" in respected medical texts. During this same troubling period in psychiatric history, "transvestitism" was also formally introduced and classified under the pathologizing category of "sexual deviations" - despite representing expressions of identity rather than sexuality.
This problematic historical trajectory unmistakably reveals a persistent and troubling pattern of medicalizing non-normative sexualities and diverse gender expressions throughout the 20th century, systematically positioning these natural human variations as aberrations or deviations requiring formal diagnosis, treatment protocols, and, whether explicitly stated or implicitly understood, medical or psychological correction to align with societal norms.
It took significant activism to declassify homosexuality as a mental disorder in 1974. Yet, the journey for gender identity was different. When "gender identity disorder" (GID) was introduced in DSM-III (1980), many in the community felt this was a way to re-stigmatize non-normative gender identities just as the fight against pathologizing homosexuality was being won. This history shows how diagnostic frameworks can reinforce societal biases rather than representing objective medical consensus. The persistence of these pathologizing labels created systemic barriers and deep-seated stigma for individuals whose identities did not conform to the established binary. The slow shift from "disorder" to "dysphoria" and finally to "incongruence" (placed outside mental disorders entirely) marks a hard-won battle for recognition and dignity.
Moving Beyond Traditional Binary Narratives
Today, we understand that dysphoria isn't a simple "either/or" experience. It exists on a vast spectrum, far broader than previously imagined. This contemporary view acknowledges a crucial truth: your gender identity, how you express yourself, and your physical body are distinct dimensions that don't always align in predictable, binary ways. Many individuals feel a profound disconnect from specific aspects of their bodies without necessarily disidentifying from the gender they were assigned at birth. Others might identify as nonbinary, genderfluid, or agender, experiencing targeted dysphoria about particular physical characteristics while feeling comfortable with others.
This expansion of our understanding is incredibly liberating. It creates space for the complex reality of human experience, moving beyond the rigid boxes of the past. For myself, one of the biggest barriers I have confronted in accessing healthcare—apart from patronizing bureaucratic hurdles—is the total, oblivious ignorance that our community exists at all. The growing visibility of non-binary and fluid genders challenges the rigid boundaries of identity, requiring us to demand individualized care models that celebrate gender diversity as a natural human variation, not something inherently pathological. This broader recognition is vital for building just societies where everyone can explore and affirm their identities without being imprisoned by outdated, performative, binary expectations.
Diverse Experiences of Body Dysphoria: Your Unique Journey
Body dysphoria manifests as a deeply personal and profoundly individual experience, with unique patterns of intensity, focus, and emotional impact for each person who experiences it. This incredible variety in dysphoria experiences ranges from specific discomfort with certain body parts to broader feelings of disconnection from one's physical form. Recognizing and honoring this full spectrum is essential for providing truly appropriate, effective, and compassionate support and options. The journey through dysphoria isn't about conforming to predetermined narratives or expectations; rather, it's fundamentally about understanding that your particular path is uniquely your own, shaped by your specific feelings, needs, and circumstances.
There simply is no single "correct" or "authentic" way to experience dysphoria, nor is there one universal approach to transition or embodiment that works for everyone. What matters most is identifying the misalignment between your physical reality and internal sense of self. Focus on creating harmony that feels right for you, rather than following predetermined expectations about what transition "should" look like.
Genital Dysphoria Without Gender Transition
Imagine feeling intense discomfort with your genitals, a profound unease that impacts your daily life, yet you feel perfectly comfortable with other aspects of your gender. This is a significant part of our expanded understanding of dysphoria: many individuals experience acute discomfort specifically with their genital configuration, without necessarily desiring a complete gender transition or disidentifying from their assigned gender. This targeted dysphoria can be incredibly intense and life-altering, yet it doesn't always mean someone wants to align with a binary opposite gender.
Most public understanding of 'trans-ness' centers on a heteronormative binary where men become women, or women become men. Our stories show there is far more diversity possible. Many individuals experience genital dysphoria without disidentifying with their assigned gender at birth.
This in no way diminishes the experiences or struggles of those who identify as a man or woman and wish to change their bodies accordingly.
This form of dysphoria highlights a critical gap in traditional gender-affirming care models, which often assume a linear progression towards a binary gender. For these individuals, conventional transition pathways may not address their specific needs, leading to continued suffering when comprehensive, non-binary options are not made available. The existence of individuals seeking nullification or specific genital alterations while maintaining other aspects of their assigned gender or a masculine/feminine presentation calls for highly customizable surgical plans that prioritize individual autonomy and specific dysphoria alleviation over predefined transition pathways.
The Spectrum of Body Modifications: Crafting Your Authentic Self
The journey to align your physical form with your inner self can take many paths. These range from temporary, reversible changes to permanent medical procedures. Understanding this spectrum is crucial for identifying options that feel right for you.
Reversible & Non-Invasive Modifications
At the most flexible end of the spectrum are modifications like clothing choices, hairstyles, makeup, and temporary prosthetics. These options offer incredible flexibility, allowing you to explore different expressions without permanent physical changes. They represent a low-commitment way to align your external appearance with your internal sense of self, giving you the freedom to adjust or change your presentation based on your comfort level, social context, or evolving identity. For example, you can use chest binders to achieve a flat chest contour or gaffs to create a flat genital contour, providing immediate relief from dysphoria without surgical intervention. Makeup can contour facial features to emphasize or de-emphasize certain characteristics, creating a more masculine, feminine, or androgynous appearance according to your preferences. Wigs offer a temporary way to experiment with different styles, lengths, and colors without committing to growing out or cutting your natural hair.
For some individuals, these non-invasive modifications provide sufficient relief from dysphoria and create enough alignment between their physical presentation and internal identity. For others, they serve as a crucial step in self-discovery before considering more permanent changes, allowing for experimentation and refinement of personal style. These reversible methods beautifully illustrate that gender expression is fluid and multifaceted, capable of being affirmed through daily choices and adaptable practices, not solely through irreversible medical interventions. This approach honors the journey of self-discovery, recognizing that understanding your authentic self is often an evolving process rather than a single destination.
Managing Genital Dysphoria with Chastity Devices
Beyond shaping and contouring, some prosthetic devices offer a way to manage the physical and psychological presence of specific body parts that cause dysphoria. For some transfeminine, non-binary, or gender-exploring individuals, a chastity cage device can serve as a form of non-surgical, gender-affirming care. By securely enclosing the genitals, the device can minimize their physical prominence, reduce unwanted physiological responses, and create a flatter, more affirmed contour under clothing. This practice can provide significant psychological relief by creating a sense of detachment from or control over a part of the body that feels incongruent with one's identity.
For those who are exploring their gender, it offers a reversible way to experience a different relationship with their anatomy, helping to clarify feelings about permanent surgical options. For individuals who are unable to afford surgery or are on long waiting lists for procedures like an orchiectomy or vaginoplasty, using such a device can be a vital tool for managing daily dysphoria and affirming their identity in the interim. It allows them to feel more at home in their bodies while navigating the path to medical transition, bridging the gap between their internal sense of self and their physical form.
Permanent Body Art & Modification
More permanent modifications, including tattoos, piercings, scarification, branding, and subdermal implants, allow individuals to reclaim and personalize their bodies. Performed by skilled artists, these alterations serve both aesthetic and profound psychological functions, contributing to a deep sense of authenticity and bodily sovereignty. Tattoos can illustrate a personal story, piercings can create a sense of control, and more intensive modifications like scarification or implants can help create a body that feels uniquely aligned with a non-binary or fluid aesthetic, separate from conventional forms.
Surgical Pathways to Congruence
A Critical Foreword on Safety
While body art like tattoos is a powerful form of expression performed by skilled artists, the following sections discuss an entirely different category: major surgical procedures. It is critically important to understand this distinction.
There are no safe do-it-yourself (DIY) or non-medical methods for genital surgery. Please read this twice.
The procedures discussed in this guide are complex medical operations that must only be performed by highly trained, board-certified surgeons in a sterile hospital or clinical setting.
The internet contains dangerous misinformation and predatory individuals who may suggest unsafe alternatives.
Pursuing such alternatives can lead to severe injury, infection, permanent damage, or death. This guide is intended to arm you with safe, accurate information so you can have informed, productive conversations with qualified medical professionals. Remember that genital nullification, when performed properly by medical professionals, is an act of affirmation, enhancement, and self-love; not some twisted fetish act that ruins your life. Your safety is paramount.
With that critical understanding of safety in mind, the following sections provide a high-level overview of the primary surgical pathways available. The goal is not to be an exhaustive medical text, but to introduce you to the language and possibilities, whether that involves creating new anatomy, removing existing structures, or seeking a unique, non-binary configuration. Think of this as the start of your research—a map to help you identify the destinations you might want to explore more deeply with a qualified surgeon.
Vaginoplasty (Creating a Vulva and/or Vagina)
For individuals seeking a vulva (external female-typical genitalia) and optionally a vaginal canal, vaginoplasty is the primary surgical route. This comprehensive procedure encompasses not a single standardized operation but rather a diverse category of sophisticated surgical techniques tailored to individual needs and goals. The available options span a considerable spectrum, ranging from creating a fully functional vaginal canal using either penile inversion (PIV) or peritoneal tissue (PPT) techniques to a "zero-depth" or cosmetic vulvoplasty. The latter option creates the external appearance of a vulva without constructing an internal canal, thereby offering a significantly less invasive approach with substantially reduced recovery time and fewer potential complications. Each surgical approach carries its own distinct set of considerations regarding aesthetics, sensation preservation, long-term maintenance requirements, and potential complications. The ultimate choice between these various procedures depends entirely on the individual's personal goals for physical appearance, desired sexual function, comfort with recovery processes, and specific anatomical considerations that may influence surgical outcomes.
Phalloplasty & Metoidioplasty (Creating a Phallus)
For those who desire a phallus (penis), there are two main surgical pathways available to align their physical body with their internal identity.
Metoidioplasty, often referred to as "meta," utilizes hormonally-enlarged clitoral tissue to create a smaller, more compact phallus while preserving natural sensation pathways. This procedure works with existing anatomy, resulting in a penis that maintains the original nerve connections and sensory experience.
Phalloplasty, on the other hand, represents a more extensive, multi-stage surgical journey that harvests tissue grafts from donor sites elsewhere on the body (commonly the forearm, thigh, or back) to construct a larger, more traditionally-sized phallus. Both surgical approaches offer various customization options to meet individual needs, including urethral lengthening procedures (enabling the ability to urinate while standing), scrotoplasty (the surgical creation of a scrotum, often with testicular implants), and various implant systems designed to facilitate erectile function for sexual activity. The decision-making process between these two pathways involves careful consideration of multiple factors: desired final size and appearance, willingness to undergo complex multi-stage procedures, recovery timeline expectations, and specific sensation and functionality goals. Every individual must weigh these considerations based on their unique priorities and circumstances.
Nullification Options
AMAB
Nullification procedures involve the surgical removal of genital structures without necessarily creating new ones, offering a unique pathway for individuals who do not identify with binary male or female genders. These procedures are distinct from traditional gender-affirming surgeries that aim to align a person's body with male or female characteristics. Instead, nullification focuses on achieving neutrality and a smooth, unbroken appearance in the groin area, aligning the physical body with a deeply personal sense of self that exists outside binary expectations.
For individuals assigned male at birth (AMAB), nullification procedures are highly customized to meet each person's unique needs and desired outcomes. While these procedures typically include penectomy (removal of the penis), orchiectomy (removal of the testicles), and scrotectomy (removal of the scrotal skin), the exact approach varies significantly based on individual preferences. Urethral shortening is also carefully tailored to allow comfortable seated urination, with meticulous surgical design to prevent long-term urinary complications.
Many surgeons offer bespoke options to retain highly sensate distal penile tissue, which can be strategically "buried" in the lower mons to preserve orgasmic capability without affecting the smooth external appearance, or alternatively, left as an "outie" depending on the individual's preference. Some AMAB individuals may opt for a zero-depth vaginoplasty, creating external labia and a clitoral hood but no vaginal canal, offering an alternative aesthetic to a completely smooth outcome. The key aspect of these procedures is their customizability—they are designed and modified to align perfectly with each individual's specific embodiment goals.
AFAB
For individuals assigned female at birth (AFAB), nullification procedures may include vaginectomy (removal of the vaginal canal), vulvectomy (partial or full removal of external genitalia), and optionally, clitorectomy for an entirely smooth result. A hysterectomy (removal of the uterus and ovaries) may also be performed to eliminate hormone production.
The choice of nullification offers individuals the opportunity to remove physically dysphoric elements without conforming to binary gender expectations, providing a pathway to embodiment that aligns specifically with non-binary or agender identities. These procedures are highly customizable, reflecting a patient-centered approach that prioritizes individual desires over predefined surgical outcomes.
Mixed-Presentation Bodies
An increasingly recognized aspect of gender diversity is the desire for "mixed-presentation bodies," where individuals seek physical configurations that combine elements traditionally associated with different genders. This might include AMAB individuals maintaining a masculine presentation while pursuing vaginoplasty, or AFAB individuals undergoing phalloplasty who maintain a feminine presentation in other aspects of their appearance.
These mixed-presentation bodies represent a profound rejection of binary assumptions about gender, embodiment, and identity. It affirms that physical configuration need not dictate or be dictated by gender expression, allowing for a more authentic and nuanced alignment with one's internal sense of self. For example, some AMAB non-binary patients may undergo genital reconstruction without visible social transitioning, living as female or non-binary in private while presenting publicly as male for safety or personal preference. Similarly, some may continue testosterone use after vaginoplasty due to personal preferences in how they look and feel with testosterone rather than estrogen.
The emergence of mixed-presentation bodies highlights the limitations of traditional, binary-focused healthcare frameworks and underscores the need for highly individualized and flexible surgical options. Surgeons are increasingly offering procedures like phallus-preserving vaginoplasty (creating a functional vagina while retaining the phallus) or vagina-preserving phalloplasty (constructing a functional phallus while preserving the vaginal canal) to cater to these diverse needs. These approaches are critical for validating the complex realities of gender identity and expression, ensuring that individuals can achieve physical congruence without being forced into a binary mold. The increasing visibility and acceptance of mixed-presentation bodies contribute to a broader societal recognition of gender diversity, fostering environments where individuals can express their authentic selves without being confined by traditional gender norms.
Decoupling Gender from Genitals: Embracing Your Autonomy
At the heart of this expanded understanding of dysphoria and embodiment lies a fundamental recognition that transforms how we approach gender and physical form: your genital configuration and your gender identity exist as entirely separate dimensions of your human experience. This profound decoupling represents a paradigm shift away from traditional binary thinking that has historically conflated physical characteristics with identity. By recognizing these as distinct aspects of selfhood, we create space for true bodily autonomy and more comprehensive affirming care. This separation acknowledges the complex interplay between physical form and internal sense of self without forcing one to dictate the other.
Ultimately, this perspective honors a simple yet revolutionary truth: your body belongs exclusively to you, and you alone possess the inherent right to define its form and align it with your authentic self, free from external expectations or societal constraints. This principle of bodily sovereignty stands as the cornerstone of gender-affirming approaches that respect individual autonomy and self-determination.
Separating Physical Characteristics from Identity
Your body is not your identity, though it may express aspects of who you are. Your gender identity exists independently from your physical characteristics, including your genitals. This distinction is foundational to the concept of bodily autonomy, which asserts that an individual's body belongs to them, and they possess the freedom to make choices about their physical integrity, health, and well-being without external control or coercion.
In the past, the medical community often mixed up physical characteristics with identity, which caused distress and pressured people to fit into male/female categories. For example, people who felt uncomfortable with certain physical traits often experienced deep mental suffering. They described feeling "trapped in a cage" or like they were committing an "unforgivable sin" when their bodies didn't match how they felt inside. This shows that much of the distress from gender dysphoria comes from society's expectations, not from something inherently wrong with the person.
Recognizing the separation between physical characteristics and identity empowers individuals to pursue body modifications that address their specific dysphoria without being constrained by expectations about how their gender "should" be expressed. This approach allows for a more individualized and patient-centered model of care, moving away from paternalistic gatekeeping that limits access to gender-affirming treatments. The ability to choose whether or not to change one's body, and to what extent, is a critical aspect of self-determination and can significantly improve mental health and quality of life for gender-diverse individuals. Not all the people who experience gender dysphoria choose to change, and it would be nice to make life easier for them as well!
Gender Expression Independent from Surgical Choices
Just as your gender identity exists independently from your physical characteristics, your gender expression represents yet another distinct and equally important dimension of your personal experience. This expression manifests through a diverse range of external signifiers including clothing choices, personal mannerisms, vocal patterns, and the social roles you adopt or reject. What's crucial to understand is that these expressions can—and often do—follow paths that diverge significantly from both your surgical decisions and the gender you were assigned at birth. Your expression exists as its own sovereign territory, neither dictated by nor beholden to other aspects of your gender journey.
To illustrate this principle with concrete examples: an AMAB individual who has undergone nullification surgery may continue to express themselves through traditionally masculine clothing, speech patterns, and social behaviors, finding comfort and authenticity in this expression despite their surgical choices. Conversely, another person with identical surgical history might gravitate toward a more fluid, androgynous presentation, or adopt predominantly feminine modes of expression. The critical insight here is that none of these varied expressions undermines or invalidates either their surgical decisions or their fundamental identity. This profound independence between body configuration and external expression powerfully reinforces the essential principle of bodily autonomy—affirming your inherent right to make deeply personal decisions about your physical form based entirely on your unique needs, experiences, and internal sense of self, rather than conforming to external expectations or societal prescriptions about how gender "should" be embodied or expressed.
The ultimate purpose of comprehensive gender-affirming care—encompassing psychological support systems, hormone therapy options, and various surgical interventions—is to facilitate your journey toward a state of embodiment that harmonizes with your internal identity, fostering a profound sense of ease and potentially resolving the distress of dysphoria. This therapeutic approach explicitly recognizes that achieving this alignment doesn't necessitate pursuing every available intervention, nor does it require that your chosen expression conform to rigid binary standards or stereotypes.
What matters most is the freedom to thoughtfully select specific interventions that address your particular needs, or to choose none at all, while still having your identity fully recognized and respected by those around you. This capacity for individualized choice stands as a cornerstone of authentic self-expression and personal sovereignty. By collectively honoring and protecting this diversity of experiences and pathways, we contribute to building a more compassionate world—one where all individuals can confidently pursue the unique bodily configurations and expressions that bring them lasting inner peace and alignment.
Finding Your Way Home to Yourself
This journey isn't about squeezing yourself into another box or following someone else's rulebook. It's about listening deeply to your authentic self and discovering what brings you genuine peace and alignment. The ultimate goal has never been to become someone different, but rather to finally become yourself in the most complete and honest way possible.
You are the true expert on your own experience. You have the inherent wisdom and authority to decide what feels right for your unique situation—with no pressure to have everything figured out right away. You might want to change certain aspects of your body while keeping others exactly as they are. Or perhaps your ideal self combines elements in a way that doesn't fit neatly into conventional categories. This isn't just acceptable; it's beautiful and worth celebrating. Your path toward authenticity doesn't need to mirror anyone else's or conform to external expectations about what transition "should" look like.
Every step you take toward feeling at home in your skin—no matter how small—represents a profound act of courage and self-love. Whether you're exploring a new name that resonates with your true self, wearing clothes that make you feel good about your appearance, or contemplating more significant physical changes, each choice matters. These decisions create harmony between your physical body and your innermost spirit, allowing you to move through the world with greater comfort, authenticity, and joy.
While this path can be challenging and sometimes overwhelming, it leads toward a future where you can breathe more freely and experience a profound sense of rightness in your own being.
Your feelings are valid, your journey is real, and you—in all your complexity—are inherently worthy of recognition, respect, and celebration every step of the way.
A Guide to Self-Reflection: Exploring Your Relationship with Your Body & Self
This is your space to explore. Think of these questions not as a quiz, but as gentle doorways into understanding yourself better. There are no right or wrong answers, and it's okay if you don't have an answer for every question right now. Your only goal is to be curious and kind to yourself. Take what resonates, and leave the rest.
Part 1: Checking In with Your Body
Let's start with physical sensations and feelings, without any labels.
When you think about your body, what words or feelings come to mind first? (e.g., "strong," "tired," "unfamiliar," "comfortable," "awkward").
Are there parts of your body that you feel particularly connected to? What do you appreciate about them?
Are there times when you feel disconnected from your body or parts of it? What does that feel like?
Think about the simple act of getting dressed. How does clothing feel on your skin? What styles or fits make you feel most at ease or confident? What types of clothing make you feel exposed or uncomfortable?
How does your voice sound to you? Does it feel like it represents you?
When you move through the world, are there moments you feel especially aware of your body in a way that's uncomfortable? What's happening in those situations?
Part 2: Noticing Moments of Comfort & Joy
Dysphoria and discomfort can be loud, so it's important to listen for the quieter moments of peace and happiness, too.
Can you remember a time when you felt truly, deeply yourself? What were you doing? Who were you with? What did it feel like in your body?
Think of a time you received a compliment that made you genuinely happy. What was it about?
When you see yourself in a candid photo or a reflection and have a positive feeling, what do you see?
What activities, hobbies, or places make you feel so engaged that you forget to worry about how you look?
If you have a chosen name or nickname, how did you find it? How does it feel to hear it? If you don't, have you ever imagined being called something else?
Part 3: Exploring Your Sense of Self
Now, let's gently explore how you see yourself and how you'd like to be seen.
If you had to describe yourself to someone without mentioning your appearance, what would you say?
When you daydream, what does the "you" in your imagination look and feel like?
Think about characters in books, movies, or TV shows that you strongly relate to. What is it about them that resonates with you?
How do you feel when you're referred to with gendered language (e.g., "sir," "ma'am," "he," "she," "dude," "girl")? Do any of these feel more right or wrong than others?
If you could design your ideal world, how would people greet and refer to each other?
Part 4: Imagining the Future
Looking forward can help clarify what you truly want and need.
Imagine a future where you feel completely at peace with your body and yourself. What does a typical day look like for you in that future?
What is one small, concrete step you could take this week to feel a little more comfortable or joyful in your own skin? (This could be anything from trying a new hairstyle, to wearing a favorite outfit, to spending time on a hobby you love).
What does "support" look like to you right now? Is it having someone to talk to, having space to be alone, or something else entirely?
What is one thing you wish you could tell your younger self about this journey? What is one thing you hope your future self remembers about you now?
Note to Readers: Thank you for engaging with this guide. This introductory chapter is available for free to ensure these foundational concepts are accessible to everyone who needs them. The remaining chapters contain sensitive, detailed content about various surgical options, recovery processes, and personal testimonials that represent hundreds of hours of research, interviews, and expert consultation. To support this work and access these comprehensive resources, the full guide will be available to paid subscribers only. Your subscription helps fund ongoing research and ensures this critical information remains available to our community. In the future, a full e-book will be made available for purchase. Thank you for your consideration!